![]() ![]() Triptans, such as sumatriptan and zolmitriptan, which are medicines that constrict blood vessels and reduce headache pain.Combination medicines such as co-codamol, co dydramol, syndol, and kapake.Opiates such as codeine phosphate, dihydrocodeine, and tramadol. ![]() Some painkillers such as aspirin, paracetamol, ibuprofen, and naproxen.Patients with migraine are advised to restrict the use of painkillers to no more than two days per week to avoid risk of developing this headache.Īll painkillers can cause analgesic overuse headache and include: The exact cause for these headaches remains unknown. This is more common in those who have migraines and not seen if the painkillers are taken for other conditions such as arthritis or back pain, unless they are migraine sufferers. The overuse of painkillers can also cause an analgesic overuse or medication overuse headache. Some medications that are known to cause headaches include hormonal birth control pills and nitrates (which are medicines used to treat chest pain). If you do suffer from migraine, they could trigger a migraine attack. Some medications have side effects which can cause headaches. This period may take up to 48 hours to improve or feel better. You may feel unwell after the migraine and you can experience fatigue and problems with thinking. This is a period of time following a migraine in which you may not feel well. Your migraine headache may go away when you sleep or after taking pain relievers. If untreated the headache may last between 4 to 72 hours. You may experience nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light sound or smell and the headache worsens with physical activity. This is moderate to severe, throbbing or pulsating on one side of the head or across the forehead but can be anywhere in the head. Hemianopia (loss of vision on one side).Geometric patterns such as zig zag lines.The aura stage can occur just before the migraine headache starts or when you are experiencing a migraine. A change in mood from euphoria to irritability or sadnessĪ third of migraine patients experience aura.In this stage, you may feel symptoms such as: This can occur for a few hours or up to 2 days before the migraine. In the prodrome stage, you may feel the warning symptoms. You can speak to your doctor about this.Ī migraine can progress through stages such as the prodrome, headache and postdrome phases, however, not everyone will experience each stage. There is also medication available to prevent migraines if they are coming so frequently that they are affecting your quality of life. If your migraines happen frequently, there are some lifestyle changes you can make to prevent this. Other methods of helping your migraine include taking medications, taking a warm shower or placing heat packs on the area of the head that is affected. To help your sensitivity to light and sound when you have a migraine, try dimming the lights or sleeping in a dark, quiet room until the migraine passes. There are a few steps you can take to ease migraines. You may also experience other symptoms such as sensitivity to light and sound, nausea and vomiting. The pain can be so bad that it stops you from carrying out your usual activities. Migraine, if left untreated, can last anywhere from 4 hours to up to 3 days. You may also experience pain behind one ear or in your temple. It commonly affects one side only and is often behind your eye. ![]() Migraine can affect any part of the head and may be on one side or both sides, mainly across the forehead. You may be experiencing a migraine if you feel a moderate to severe headache of a throbbing or pulsating type, that worsens with physical activity. ![]()
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